US CPA - Gateway to work in USA and Big 4 Companies
US CPA - Gateway to work in USA and Big 4 Companies
US Certified Public Accountant (CPA) is one of
the world’s most advanced and better accounting designations, if not the best. Given
the dominance of US economy and its companies around the world there is a
plethora of opportunities it offers to members around the globe. Naturally, it
is one of the most sought-after crown jewels in the world of accountancy
profession.
Gateway of
Dreams
USA accounts for around 27% of Fortune Top 500
global companies with all the top 10 companies based out of US. As much as a
bank like Citigroup needs engineers, tech giants like Google and Amazon also
need accountants to maintain and report their financial records.
Larger the company, higher the level of
scrutiny and more the accounting and reporting requirements. With increasing
regulations, reporting requirements, and complex products being introduced at a
much faster pace every year, there has never been a more growing need for
skilled accountants than now. These companies are just not large by revenue or
profit, they are equally good and renowned for their employee well-being. They
provide their employees with best of class infrastructure to work from in form
of state-of-art corporate offices, mental well-being benefits and off course,
lucrative paychecks. And guess what, most of them maintain same standards in
all their offices across the world.
And these opportunities just do not end in your
native country, rather its spread across the world. With growing globalization
and cost benefits accrued, many multinational corporations (MNCs) including
Wall Street Giants like JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs and heavyweights like Walmart,
Apple, Google etc., have all set up
their accounting & technical base in India. Opportunities are thus in abundance
for candidates who have knowledge of foreign accounting standards and principles
like CPA. And last but not the least – Big 4s. Given their global presence and
service contracts at group level, they keep having requirements of skilled
accountants all the time. Basis demand and skill-level, it is much easier to
opt for global mobility and live your dream of being a global citizen.
Scope of CPA
course
Coming out of our dreams, we must now ensure
that we fully understand the CPA course, its curriculum, and exam dates. CPA as
a course requires you to clear just 4 papers!
CPA tests your skills on below four sections to
judge overall capabilities, reasoning:
·
Auditing
& Attestation (AUD) with 50% MCQ and 50% case studies
·
Business
Environment & Concepts (BEC) with 50% MCQ, 35% case studies and 15% memo
·
Financial
Accounting & Reporting (FAR) with 50% MCQ and 50% case studies
· Regulation (REG) with 50% MCQ and 50% case studies
Students can appear for these four sections in any order of their choice. To be successful, a student must pass in all these four sections within a time frame of 18 months.
More importantly, exams are conducted
throughout the year on a rolling basis across four testing windows. This
provides students with ample opportunities to prepare and appear for exams
according to their schedules and time needs.
Eligibility
Criteria
At a high-level, below is the criteria for
being eligible for CPA examination and CPA License.
CPA Examination |
CPA License |
120 CPE credits |
150 CPE credits |
Generally, each year of college accords 30
credits. So, a usual 3-year graduation course will gather 90 credits for you.
Below are few examples of various combinations that
may help you gather required CPE credits:
·
B.Com
+ 1 year Diploma – 120 credits
·
B.Com
+ CA Inter/ ICWAI Inter / CS Executive – 120 credits
·
B.Com
+ M.Com (2 year) – 150 credits
·
B.Com
+ MBA – 150 credits
·
B.Com
+ CA/ ICWA / CS – 150 credits
Also, please note that any graduate like BBA/BA/BCA/B.Tech
are also eligible to obtain a CPA qualification, similar to any B.Com
candidate.
Career Opportunities
In terms of the actual career options, below
are some of the exciting ones one can get into post CPA qualification:
ü Assurance Services
ü Foreign Accounting
ü Business and Management Consulting
ü Internal and External Auditing
ü Consulting Services
ü Tax and Financial Planning
ü Advisory services like tax,
transaction (M&A) etc.
ü Forensic